Description
Cadmium (Random Urine) Test
The Cadmium Random Urine Test measures the amount of Cadmium, a harmful heavy metal, present in the urine. Cadmium exposure usually occurs through industrial work environments, batteries, welding fumes, cigarette smoke, contaminated food and water. Long-term exposure can damage the kidneys, lungs, and bones.
Why This Test is Done:
• To detect recent or long-term cadmium exposure
• To monitor individuals working in hazardous or industrial environments
• To assess kidney damage caused by cadmium
• To evaluate symptoms like weakness, kidney problems, lung irritation, or bone pain
• To monitor smokers or people exposed to environmental pollution
Sample Required
• Random urine sample
Preparation
• No fasting required
• Inform the doctor about occupational exposure, smoking, or medications
• Avoid giving sample immediately after heavy physical activity
Normal Range
Reference values may vary by laboratory. Higher levels indicate significant cadmium exposure and require medical evaluation.
Who Should Get This Test
• Industrial and factory workers
• Battery, welding, smelting, and metal industry workers
• Smokers
• People exposed to environmental pollution
• Individuals suspected of heavy metal poisoning
• People with unexplained kidney problems
Possible Health Risks of High Cadmium Levels • Kidney damage
• Breathing problems or lung irritation
• Bone weakness or fractures
• Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain
• Long-term toxic complications
Report Time • Results are generally available within 1 to 2 working days
